The Soviet Union invented the Degtyaryov machine gun, a light machine gun renowned for its dependability and simplicity. Since its debut in 1927, it has been in widespread use and has been produced in a variety of models and calibers. Its unique pan magazine, positioned at the top, sets it apart from other designs.
Design
Typically, the Degtyaryov machine gun has a tilting bolt system and a gas-operated action. It can take up to 47 rounds of 7.62x54mmR ammunition in its top-mounted pan magazine.
Performance
With a cyclic rate of fire ranging from 550 to 600 rounds per minute, the Degtyaryov machine gun provides steady and efficient firepower. Because of its user-friendliness and dependability-focused design, it is appropriate for infantry support duties. The weapon’s sturdy design and steady platform contribute to its effective range of about 800 metres.
Features
The top-mounted pan magazine, sturdy build, and straightforward design define the Degtyaryov machine gun. It functions dependably under a variety of circumstances, and some models come equipped with improvements like a pistol grip for better handling and a bipod for stability. It is a mainstay of infantry forces due to its adaptability and firepower.
Safety
Standard safety features on the Degtyaryov machine gun include a bolt catch to prevent accidental discharge and a manual safety lever. Operators are taught to handle weapons safely, which includes cleaning the chamber before maintenance, locking the safety while not in use, and maintaining the weapon pointed in a safe direction.
Variants
There are three variants of the Degtyaryov machine gun:
- DP (Degtyaryov Pekhotny): 1927 saw the introduction of the first model.
- DPM (Degtyaryov Pekhotny Modernizirovanniy): It is an enhanced version that has undergone several changes.
- The belt-fed RP-46 (Ruchnoy Pulemyot 1946): It was created after World War II and had a higher firing rate.
Pros
- Esteemed for its sturdy build and steady performance.
- Suitable for large production, it is simple to use and maintain.
- Adaptable to many duties supporting infantry.
- Offers a stable foundation for continuous fire.
Cons
- Compared to some modern designs, it is somewhat hefty.
- Compared to belt-fed options, a pan magazine can carry fewer rounds.
- In some situations, an effective range of about 800 metres may not be enough.
Price
It is priced around Rs. 6 lakh to Rs. 8 lakh.
Tags
Guns