Curfew in Manipur, Internet Suspended: A Developing Crisis in the Face of Political Violence

Burnt buses and road blockade during Manipur violence 2025 in Imphal – Kanan Singh arrest protest, Arambai Tenggol unrest, Meitei-Kuki ethnic clashes, Northeast India curfew and internet shutdown

Manipur has found itself once again at the center of escalating violence and civil unrest, primarily ignited by the recent arrest of Kanan Singh, a prominent member of the Meitei outfit, Arambai Tenggol. As authorities grapple with the implications of this incident, the state remains tense, prompting the governor to conduct a security review while imposing fresh restrictions to control the situation. This article delves into the current unrest in Manipur, exploring its roots, implications, and the actions being taken by officials in response to this spiraling crisis.

The Spark of Violence

Protesters flee burning vehicle during violent clashes in Manipur 2025 – Imphal riot over Kanan Singh arrest, Arambai Tenggol protests, Meitei-Kuki ethnic violence, Northeast India unrest

The wave of unrest began following the detention of Kanan Singh, a former head constable of Manipur Police, who was apprehended by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for his alleged involvement in the state's ongoing violence. His arrest has triggered widespread protests across Imphal and surrounding areas. Protesters have engaged in blockades on major roads, using debris and burning tires as barricades to prevent security forces from maneuvering through troubled regions. The situation intensified when a police post outside the Sub-Divisional Magistrate's office was set ablaze in Yairipok.

Protests and Resistance

Mass protests and arson during Manipur violence 2025 – Imphal mob sets fire amid Kanan Singh arrest fallout, Arambai Tenggol uprising, Meitei-Kuki ethnic riots, Northeast India civil unrest

Despite prohibitory orders from authorities aimed at curbing demonstrations, thousands took to the streets over the weekend. Eyewitness accounts reveal that protesters not only resisted law enforcement but also resorted to arson and stone-pelting when news of Singh's arrest spread. The Arambai Tenggol group responded by demanding the immediate release of its members and calling for a 10-day shutdown across Manipur—an assertion that illustrates their growing frustration with governmental actions against them.

Government Response and Security Measures

Security forces patrol rural area in Manipur amid 2025 unrest – CRPF and state police deploy after Kanan Singh arrest, Arambai Tenggol protests, Meitei-Kuki conflict, Northeast India tension

In light of escalating tensions, government officials have taken significant steps to restore order. Broadband and mobile data services were suspended in several districts including Imphal East and West, Kakching, Thoubal, and Bishnupur. This move aims to thwart potential mobilization via social media platforms among anti-social elements during this precarious period.

The reimposition of curfews—particularly notable in Bishnupur—is unprecedented this year and highlights officials' concerns about possible breaches of peace. Additionally, Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla has convened meetings with security personnel and local political leaders to discuss effective strategies for restoring stability in Manipur. In these discussions, key figures have emphasized collaboration between state authorities and community leaders to address underlying tensions.

Historical Context: A Tenuous Ethnic Divide

Night clashes in Imphal during Manipur violence 2025 – riot police face Arambai Tenggol protestors amid Kanan Singh arrest unrest, tear gas and fire bombs light up street in Northeast India conflict

The current turmoil cannot be viewed in isolation; it is deeply rooted in an ongoing ethnic conflict that has plagued Manipur since May 2023. Clashes between Meiteis—who predominantly reside in the plains—and Kukis—mainly settled in hilly regions—have resulted in nearly 250 fatalities and widespread displacement. Road blockades erected by both communities further illustrate their determination to protect their respective territories while restricting access to essential goods.

As officials navigate this complex landscape, there are ongoing discussions regarding a meeting between Ministry of Home Affairs representatives and Kuki-Zo militant groups that are part of a Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement with the central government—a pact currently under strain following accusations against SoO cadres for participating in ethnic clashes.

Conclusion

Angry crowd confronts security forces during Manipur protests 2025 – public unrest over Kanan Singh arrest, Arambai Tenggol supporters clash with police in Imphal, Northeast India ethnic conflict

The situation in Manipur serves as a stark reminder of how quickly societal tensions can escalate into violence when communication breaks down between communities and authorities. As protests continue and political discussions unfold behind closed doors, it is imperative for leaders on all sides to strive for transparency and dialogue that prioritizes peace over conflict.

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